American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance - AAHPERD

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Quality Physical Education Checklist

Key Points of Quality Physical Education

  1. Opportunity to Learn:
    • All students are required to take physical education
    • Instructional periods totaling 150 minutes per week (elementary) and 225 minutes per week (middle and secondary school)
    • Physical Education class size consistent with that of other subject areas
    • Qualified physical education specialist provides a developmentally appropriate program
    • Adequate equipment and facilities
    • More...

  2. Meaningful content:
    • Written, sequential curriculum for grades P-12, based on state and/or national standards for physical education
    • Instruction in a variety of motor skills designed to enhance the physical, mental, and social/emotional development of every child
    • Fitness education and assessment to help children understand, improve, and/or maintain physical well-being
    • Development of cognitive concepts about motor skill and fitness
    • Opportunities to improve emerging social and cooperative skills and gain a multi-cultural perspective
    • Promotion of regular amounts of appropriate physical activity now and throughout life
    • More...

  3. Appropriate Instruction:
    • Full inclusion of all students
    • Maximum practice opportunities for class activities
    • Well-designed lessons that facilitate student learning
    • Out of school assignments that support learning and practice
    • Physical activity is not assigned as or withheld as punishment 
    • Regular assessment to monitor and reinforce student learning
    • More...

  4. Student and Program Assessment
    • Assessment is an ongoing, vital part of the physical education program
    • Formative and summative assessment of student progress
    • Student assessments aligned with state/national physical education standards and the written physical education curriculum
    • Assessment of program elements that support quality physical education
    • Stakeholders periodically evaluate the total physical education program effectiveness
    • More...