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American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance

Journal of Physical Education, Recreation and Dance


Issue: October 2010

Impact of Early  Sport Specialization: A Physiological Perspective
  Anthony S. Kaleth & Alan E. Mikesky

Abstract: This article addresses the question of  whether early sport specialization provides a physiological advantage for future athletic success. It  examines the limited literature related to the effects of early specialization  on the body’s organ systems: the endocrine system, the muscular system, the  nervous system, and the cardiovascular system. The authors conclude, “Early  specialization in sport has not been shown to enhance physiological systems  more than diversified participation in physical activity and sport.”

Article category: NASPE Symposium